Sickle cell disease occurs when two sickle cell genes are inherited, while sickle cell trait occurs with one gene and usually causes no symptoms.
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About Our Sickle Cell Anemia Screening Test
The Sickle Cell Anemia Test is a diagnostic blood test used to detect Hemoglobin S (HbS), the abnormal form of hemoglobin responsible for sickle cell disease and sickle cell trait. Hemoglobin plays a vital role in carrying oxygen throughout the body, and when HbS is present, red blood cells can become rigid and crescent-shaped, disrupting normal blood flow and oxygen delivery.
Sickle cell disease is a hereditary blood disorder that occurs when a person inherits two copies of the sickle cell gene, one from each parent. These abnormal red blood cells can break down prematurely and block small blood vessels, leading to pain episodes (sickle cell crises), anemia, infection risk, and organ damage over time.
Individuals who inherit only one copy of the sickle cell gene have sickle cell trait. While they typically do not experience symptoms, they can pass the gene to their children. Identifying carrier status is especially important for family planning and understanding genetic risk.
This test provides clear, reliable insight into sickle cell status through a simple blood draw. Early detection supports proactive medical care, informed health decisions, and better long-term outcomes for individuals and families affected by sickle cell conditions.
What Is Included In This Test?
This test analyzes a blood sample to detect the presence of Hemoglobin S (HbS).
Your results can help:
- Diagnose sickle cell disease
- Identify sickle cell trait (carrier status)
- Differentiate normal hemoglobin from abnormal variants
- Support early medical intervention and monitoring
- Inform family planning and genetic counseling decisions
The test does not require fasting and is suitable for adults, children, and infants.
Who Should Consider This Test?
This test is ideal for individuals who want to understand their sickle cell status or assess genetic risk.
You should consider this test if you:
- Have symptoms of anemia or unexplained fatigue
- Experience recurring pain episodes or infections
- Have a family history of sickle cell disease or trait
- Are planning to have children and want genetic insight
- Belong to a population with higher prevalence of sickle cell conditions
- Need confirmation of sickle cell status for medical or personal reasons
Early knowledge empowers better healthcare decisions and prevention strategies.
Convenient, No-Appointment Testing
To complete your test:
- Order online through our website
- Use the lab locator to find a nearby testing location
- Walk in; no appointment required
- Access your results securely in your HealthLabs.com account within one to three business days
110% Price Guarantee!
If you find the same test for a lower price from a comparable provider, contact us. We not only match the price, we beat it by an additional 10 percent of the difference.
Common Questions:
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What is the difference between sickle cell disease and sickle cell trait?
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Is this test useful for family planning?
Yes, it helps determine genetic risk for having a child with sickle cell disease.
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Will anyone see my results besides me?
Your results are stored in your secure online account. They are not shared with anyone else. If you choose, you can print or download them to share with your own doctor.
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Do I need to fast before this test?
Fasting is not required for this panel. You can eat and drink normally unless your doctor has given you other instructions.
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Can I talk to someone about my results?
Yes. If your results come back abnormal or if you simply have questions, our team is here to support you. You can text our Patient Services team at 1800-579-3914.
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Can I use insurance to pay for this test?
In order to ensure your privacy, we do not bill insurance directly, but you may use HSA or FSA funds. This keeps your results and testing completely private from insurers. We can also provide you with an itemized receipt for insurance reimbursement purposes if you need it.
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What type of sample is required for this test?
This test requires a simple blood draw. No urine samples, swabs, or physical exams are involved.